Analysis of Amir’s Behavioral Motivation in The Kite Runner from Freud’s Psychological Defense Mechanism Theory

Abstract

This paper undertakes a comprehensive analysis of Amir's behavioral motivations within the rich narrative tapestry of Khaled Hosseini's critically acclaimed novel, The Kite Runner. Drawing upon Sigmund Freud's groundbreaking psychological defense mechanism theory, the study delves into the intricate psychological workings that drive Amir's actions and decisions. By meticulously examining Freud's theory and its various defense mechanisms, the paper uncovers the hidden motivations and emotional struggles that underpin Amir's character development. The literature review section meticulously surveys the vast array of existing research on Freud's theory and The Kite Runner, including both international and domestic scholarly contributions. This synthesis of diverse perspectives positions the current study as a valuable contribution to the ongoing academic discourse, offering fresh insights into the intersection of psychology and literature. The analysis focuses on denial and projection, illustrating how Amir employs these as coping strategies. Through close textual analysis, the paper reveals how Amir's defenses shape his actions and emotions. This nuanced understanding highlights the profound impact of psychological factors on human behavior. Ultimately, this paper contributes to a deeper appreciation of Amir's character and the intricate web of psychological motivations that inform his choices and actions. It demonstrates the enduring relevance of Freud's psychological defense mechanism theory in elucidating the complexities of human behavior and offers valuable insights for readers and scholars alike.