The Impact of Digital Literacy on Entrepreneurial Decision-making among Young Farmers

Authors

  • Zhuangzhuang Yin
  • Hao Chen
  • Chengwu Wang
  • Lu Wang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54691/ppczz147

Keywords:

Digital Literacy; Young Farmers; Entrepreneurial Decision; Mechanism Analysis; Heterogeneity.

Abstract

Under the background of deep integration of digital economy and rural revitalization strategy, young farmers ' entrepreneurship has become a new driving force for county economic development, and digital literacy is a key enabling factor. Based on the data of China Family Panel Survey ( CFPS ) in 2020-2022, this paper takes young rural households aged 18-45 as the research object, constructs a digital literacy index system covering six dimensions such as digital foundation, entertainment and shopping, and uses Probit model and instrumental variable method to empirically test the impact, mechanism and heterogeneity of digital literacy on young farmers ' entrepreneurial decision-making. The purpose of this study is to reveal the internal logic of digital literacy affecting young farmers ' entrepreneurial decision-making, and to provide empirical basis and policy reference for building a support system for young farmers ' digital entrepreneurship and promoting rural revitalization.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] George, G., & Lin, Y. (2017). Analytics, innovation, and organizational adaptation. Innovation, 19(1), 16–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/14479338.2016.1252042

[2] Ding, X., & Elahi, E. (2025). Social networks, household entrepreneurship, and relative poverty in rural China: The role of information access and informal funding. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12(1), 620. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04562-z

[3] Li, J., Wu, Y., & Xiao, J. J. (2020). The impact of digital finance on household consumption: Evidence from China. Economic Modelling, 86, 317–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2019.09.027

[4] Wang, J. (2025). Can digital literacy improve income mobility? Evidence from China. Telecommunications Policy, 49(6), 102960. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2025.102960

[5] Qing, J., & Chen, J. (2024). Digital village construction and its mechanistic on farmer entrepreneurship. Finance Research Letters, 70, 106258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2024.106258

[6] Giannetti, M. (2011). Liquidity constraints and occupational choice. Finance Research Letters, 8(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2010.08.001

[7] Bauernschuster, S., Falck, O., & Heblich, S. (2010). Social capital access and entrepreneurship. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 76(3), 821–833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2010.09.014

[8] Brynjolfsson, E., & McAfee, A. (2016). The second machine age: Work, progress, and prosperity in a time of brilliant technologies. W. W. Norton & Company.

[9] Aker, J. C., & Mbiti, I. M. (2010). Mobile phones and economic development in Africa. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24(3), 207–232. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.24.3.207

[10] Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. W. H. Freeman and Company.

[11] Bürgel, T. R., Hiebl, M. R. W., & Pielsticker, D. I. (2023). Digitalization and entrepreneurial firms’ resilience to pandemic crises: Evidence from COVID-19 and the German Mittelstand. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 186, 122135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122135

[12] Nguyen, T. T., Dao, T. T., Tran, T. B., et al. (2024). Fintech literacy and digital entrepreneurial intention: Mediator and moderator effect. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 4(1), 100222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimei.2024.100222

[13] Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108

[14] World Bank. (2021). World development report 2021: Data for better lives. https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/3963929 https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1600-0

[15] Sun, K., Liu, X., Yu, Y., & Zou, J. (2024). Bridging the gender gap in entrepreneurship and empowering women via digital technologies. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 7(6), 102–108. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJHSS.2024.070618

[16] Reddy, P., Chaudhary, K., & Hussein, S. (2023). A digital literacy model to narrow the digital literacy skills gap. Heliyon, 9(4), e14878. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14878

[17] Block, J., & Sandner, P. (2009). Necessity and opportunity entrepreneurs and their duration in self-employment: Evidence from German micro data. Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, 9(2), 117–137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10842-007-0029-3

[18] Li, S. (2025). Digital literacy and farmers’ non-farm employment—An empirical study based on CFPS. Sustainable Futures, 10, 100999. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2025.100999

[19] Bartikowski, B., Laroche, M., Jamal, A., et al. (2018). The type-of-internet-access digital divide and the well-being of ethnic minority and majority consumers: A multi-country investigation. Journal of Business Research, 82, 373–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.05.033

[20] Wang, S., Qu, C., & Yin, L. (2025). Digital literacy, labor migration and employment, and rural household income disparities. International Review of Economics & Finance, 99, 104040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2025.104040

Downloads

Published

2026-05-28

Issue

Section

Articles