Research on the Risk Identification and Evaluation of Enterprise Supply Chain under Major Public Emergencies

Abstract

Under the background of globalization, the complex economic and social environment leads to the constant change of the supply chain system and the huge risk of management. Especially in recent years, the frequent occurrence of natural disasters, major public events, production accidents, product quality and safety accidents and other emergencies around the world has broken the smooth state of the supply chain, and even caused the rupture of the supply chain, causing great harm to the normal operation of the supply chain system. The risk of the supply chain stems from the uncertainty of the internal and external relations of the supply chain system and among the members of the supply chain. However, the occurrence of emergencies increasingly leads to the prominence of this uncertainty. The supply chain risk caused by emergencies is increasing, and it is increasingly difficult for the supply chain to recover from the failure caused by emergencies. Therefore, it is urgent to study the supply chain risk management under emergencies.