LS-SVM Blast Furnace Molten Iron Temperature Prediction based on Bayesian Optimization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6919/ICJE.202505_11(5).0032Keywords:
Iron Temperature; CatBoost; Least Squares Support Vector Machine; Bayesian Optimization.Abstract
Blast furnace molten iron temperature prediction is a complex nonlinear problem, which is characterized by data uncertainty, nonlinearity and high dimensionality. In this paper, taking the molten iron temperature as the research object, the original data obtained are firstly normalized to exclude the influence of abnormal data on the prediction of blast furnace molten iron temperature, and then all the feature parameters affecting the molten iron temperature are feature-selected by using CatBoost algorithm and SHAP analysis to obtain the correlation feature parameters that significantly affect the molten iron temperature. On this basis, the LS-SVM iron temperature prediction model based on Bayesian optimization is established to predict the blast furnace iron temperature. The results show that the model can realize effective prediction of molten iron temperature, and the prediction accuracy is as high as 90.16%, which has better prediction effect of blast furnace molten iron temperature.
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