Status of Organic Carbon Pollution in Chinese Waters based on Meta-Analysis Method

Authors

  • Jiaxin Yang
  • Ruirui Wang
  • Jinqing Yan
  • Xinping Niu
  • Jiayi Feng
  • Chunpeng Leng
  • Hao Wang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6919/ICJE.202505_11(5).0062

Keywords:

Meta-analysis; Status of Water Pollution; Organic Carbon Contaminants; Ecological Status.

Abstract

In this paper, we used Meta-analysis to systematically assess the ecological status of organic carbon pollutants in China's aquatic environments between 1980 and 2024. The study was based on relevant literature from the China Knowledge Network (CNKI) and Web of Science (WOS) databases, focusing on the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), plastic particles (MPs), pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Through Meta-analysis, this paper integrates a large amount of research data to reveal the distribution patterns of these pollutants in Chinese waters and their impacts on the ecological environment. The results show that the problem of organic carbon pollution in Chinese waters is becoming more and more serious, especially in the Yangtze and Pearl River basins. This paper not only provides a scientific basis for a comprehensive understanding of the current status of organic carbon pollution in Chinese waters, but also provides an important reference for the development of targeted pollution management strategies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Kundzewicz Z W. Water resources for sustainable development[J]. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 1997, 42(4): 467-480.

[2] Inglezakis V J, Poulopoulos S G, Arkhangelsky E, et al. Aquatic environment[M]//Environment and development. Elsevier, 2016: 137-212.

[3] Bao L J, Maruya K A, Snyder S A, et al. China's water pollution by persistent organic pollutants[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2012, 163: 100-108.

[4] Meng F, Wang Y, Zhang L, et al. Organic pollutant types and concentration changes of the water from Songhua River, China, in 1975-2013[J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2016, 227: 1-6.

[5] Akhtar A B T, Naseem S, Yasar A, et al. Persistent organic pollutants (POPs): sources, types, impacts, and their remediation[J]. Environmental Pollution and Remediation, 2021: 213-246.

[6] Häder D P, Kumar H D, Smith R C, et al. Effects on aquatic ecosystems[J]. Journal of Photochemistry and photobiology B: Biology, 1998, 46(1-3): 53-68.

[7] Bain M B, Harig A L, Loucks D P, et al. Aquatic ecosystem protection and restoration: advances in methods for assessment and evaluation[J]. Environmental Science & Policy, 2000, 3: 89-98.

[8] Trikalinos T A, Salanti G, Zintzaras E, et al. Meta-analysis methods[J]. Advances in genetics, 2008, 60: 311-334.

[9] Sarkis-Onofre R, Catalá-López F, Aromataris E, et al. How to properly use the PRISMA Statement[J]. Systematic Reviews, 2021, 10: 1-3.

[10] Takkouche B, Norman G. PRISMA statement[J]. Epidemiology, 2011, 22(1): 128.

[11] Wang Z, Nayfeh T, Tetzlaff J, et al. Error rates of human reviewers during abstract screening in systematic reviews[J]. PloS one, 2020, 15(1): e0227742.

[12] Field A P, Gillett R. How to do a meta-analysis[J]. British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 2010, 63(3): 665-694.

[13] Borenstein M, Hedges L V, Higgins J P T, et al. Introduction to meta-analysis[M]. John Wiley & Sons, 2021.

[14] Lipsey M W. Practical meta-analysis[J]. Thousand Oaks, 2001.

[15] Egger M, Smith G D, Phillips A N. Meta-analysis: principles and procedures[J]. Bmj, 1997, 315(7121): 1533-1537.

[16] Schulze R. Meta-analysis: a comparison of approaches[M]. Hogrefe & Huber Publishers, 2004.

[17] Li C, Yang L, Shi M, et al. Persistent organic pollutants in typical lake ecosystems[J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2019, 180: 668-678.

[18] Tao Y, Yu J X. Finding frequent co-occurring terms in relational keyword search[C]//Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Extending Database Technology: Advances in Database Technology. 2009: 839-850.

[19] Rathi B S, Kumar P S, Vo D V N. Critical review on hazardous pollutants in water environment: occurrence, monitoring, fate, removal technologies and risk assessment[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2021, 797: 149134.

[20] Lallas P L. The Stockholm Convention on persistent organic pollutants[J]. American Journal of International Law, 2001, 95(3): 692-708.

[21] Fernández P, Grimalt J O. On the global distribution of persistent organic pollutants[J]. Chimia, 2003, 57(9): 514-514.

[22] Panagopoulos Y, Makropoulos C, Mimikou M. Diffuse surface water pollution: driving factors for different geoclimatic regions[J]. Water Resources Management, 2011, 25: 3635-3660.

[23] **ng Y, Lu Y, Dawson R W, et al. A spatial temporal assessment of pollution from PCBs in China[J]. Chemosphere, 2005, 60(6): 731-739.

[24] Li Z, Li M, Zhang Z, et al. Antibiotics in aquatic environments of China: a review and meta-analysis[J]. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 2020, 199: 110668.

[25] Cai J, Varis O, Yin H. China's water resources vulnerability: a spatio-temporal analysis during 2003-2013[J]. Journal of cleaner production, 2017, 142: 2901-2910.

[26] Bao L J, Maruya K A, Snyder S A, et al. China's water pollution by persistent organic pollutants[J]. Environmental Pollution, 2012, 163: 100-108.

Published

2025-04-22

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Yang, Jiaxin, Ruirui Wang, Jinqing Yan, Xinping Niu, Jiayi Feng, Chunpeng Leng, and Hao Wang. 2025. “Status of Organic Carbon Pollution in Chinese Waters Based on Meta-Analysis Method”. International Core Journal of Engineering 11 (5): 519-26. https://doi.org/10.6919/ICJE.202505_11(5).0062.