Study on the “Defamiliarization” Narrative in Mo Yan’s Novel the Republic of Wine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v16i.520Keywords:
The Republic of Wine; Defamiliarization; Narrative; Humanity.Abstract
Mo Yan understands the narration of defamiliarization profoundly. With his extraordinary creative personality, compassionate human feelings, and unique aesthetic judgment, he makes pioneering exploration and innovation in his novel The Republic of Wine. The defamiliarization of the novel’s language is firstly reflected in the change of the name, and the renewal of the semantic connotation gives the work a “new” and “defamiliarized” characteristic. As the core imagery and aesthetic element, the meaning of “wine” extends to the connotation and reflection of nationality. At the same time, the novel’s ironic rhetoric gives the plain words a strong critical meaning. Furthermore, the novel adopts a variable narrative point of view and a changing narrative subject, so that the story presents a rich plurality in pursuing the value of the subject and exploring artistic methods, overflowing with the brilliance of interweaving the real and the fantastic, overlapping the realistic and the absurd, reflecting the torture of human nature and the search for the soul in a defamiliarized expression with modern temperament and contemporary spirit.
Downloads
References
Mo Yan, Homage to Uncle Glass - A Rambling of Literature, The Smell of Fiction, Chunfeng Art and Literature Press, 2003, p. 34.
Mo Yan, A New Record of Dialogue, Beijing: Culture and Arts Publishing House, 2010, p. 263.
Bi Guangming, The Interrelationship between the Story of The Republic of Wine and the World of the Text -- A Rereading of Mo Yan’s The Republic of Wine, Literary and Artistic Controversy, 2013, No. 6.
Zhao Kuiying, Returning to the Weight and Depth of Words: An Analysis of the Deviation of Mo Yan’s Novel’s Vocabulary from the Direction of “Objects”, Dongyue Shuang, 2014, No. 8.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2019, p. 7.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2019, p. 123.
Fang Shan, Selected Essays on Russian Formalism, Beijing: Sanlian Bookstore, 1989, p. 10.
[German] Brecht, Brecht on Drama, translated by Ding Yangzhong and others, Beijing: China Drama Press, 1990, p. 62.
[USA] Wellek, Warren, Literary Theory (revised edition), translated by Liu Xiangyu and others, Nanjing: Jiangsu Education Press, 2005, pp. 214-215.
Li, Jianjun: On the Rhetoric of Irony in Fiction, Journal of Renmin University of China, 2001, No. 5.
Yang Yi, Chinese Narratology, Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1997, p. 191.
Zu Guosong: The Poetics of Narrative, Hefei: Anhui University Press, 2003, p. 150.
In Metafiction: The Theory and Practice of Self-Conscious Fiction, Patricia Waugh points out that "metafiction is fictional writing that is self-consciously and systematically concerned with the artificiality and fictionality of fictional texts, reflecting on and questioning the relationship between fiction and reality". See Wan Xiaoyan, Research on the Theory of Meta-Novels, Master’s thesis, Shandong Normal University, 2010.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 4.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 28.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 92.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 198.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 100.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 333.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 334.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 100.
Mo Yan, Ruminations on the Personalization of Literature, Literary Studies, 2004, No. 4.
Zhao Yiheng, When the Sayers Are Said, Beijing: Renmin University of China Press, 1998, p. 23.
Zhao Yiheng, When the Sayers Are Said, Beijing: Renmin University of China Press, 1998, p. 23.
Mo Yan, The Folk Resources of Literary Creation: A Lecture at the Novelists' Forum, Soochow University, Contemporary Writers' Review, 2002, No. 1.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 15.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 59.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 253.
[Russian] Bakhtin, The Complete Works of Bakhtin (Vol. V), edited by Qian Chinese, Shijiazhuang: Hebei Education Publishing House, 1998, pp. 55-56.
[Russian] Bakhtin, The Complete Works of Bakhtin (Vol. V), edited by Qian Chinese, Shijiazhuang: Hebei Education Publishing House, 1998, p. 60.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, p. 102.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, pp. 110-111.
Zhang Qinghua, The Limits of Narration - On Mo Yan, Contemporary Writers Review, 2003, no. 2.
Mo Yan, Read with Ears, Beijing: Writer’s Publishing House, 2012, p. 146.
[Western Han Dynasty] Sima Qian: Shi Ji (The Records of the Grand Historian), Beijing: China Book Bureau, 1959, p. 1629.
Qian Zhongshu, Talks on Art, Beijing: China Book Bureau, 1984, p. 600.
Zhang Ling, The Limits of Narrative and the Sources of Expression - The Poetics and Spiritual Revelation of Mo Yan's Novels, Fiction Review, 2010, No. 4.
Zhang Qinghua, A Re-examination of Traditional Aesthetic Factors in the Multiple Structures of Mo Yan's Literary Style, Contemporary Writers' Review, 1993, no. 6.
Mo Yan, The Republic of Wine, Hangzhou: Zhejiang Literature and Art Publishing House, 2017, preface.






