Comparative analysis of emergency relief management system for debris flow and other geological disasters

Gexue Bai; Yunlong Hou; Baofeng Wan

doi:10.54691/bcpssh.v17i.602

Authors

Gexue Bai
Yunlong Hou
Baofeng Wan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v17i.602

Keywords:

Emergency relief, Geological disaster, Disaster prevention and resistance

Abstract

Emergency relief management is the basis of national development. In recent decades, many countries at home and abroad have gradually established a sound emergency relief system, including institutional settings, legal construction and other aspects. China started late. After the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake and the 2010 Zhouqu debris flow geological disaster, China's emergency relief management system developed rapidly and achieved gratifying results. Based on the basic emergency relief management system of Lanzhou City and Longnan City, this paper compares with foreign emergency relief systems, such as the United States, Japan and Australia. Also, this paper analyzes and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of emergency relief systems in different countries, so as to provide reference for the development of disaster prevention system in China, and effectively improve the management system of disaster prevention and resistance in China.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Yao Yanting, Chen Wanming, Wang Shengli. Comparative study and enlightenment of emergency response systems in China, the United States and Japan [J]. Shandong Social Sciences, 2014, 000(008):128-131.

Du Wen. Research on emergency rescue system for catastrophe-type emergencies [D]. Henan Polytechnic University 2012.

Zhang Peijing. Study on adaptability of earthquake relief materials supply [D]. Southwest Jiaotong University, 2010.

Shan Guangning. Ethnological study on reconstruction of Zhouqu Debris flow disaster [D]. Lanzhou University, 2015.

Wang Zhihong, Wang Binhui, Chen Siling. Reference and thinking of foreign emergency management system [J]. Science and technology research management, 2012, 32(16):209-212.

Tong Feihong. Perspective on American airport emergency rescue system [J]. Modern occupational safety, 2009(12): 86-87.

Gu Jingshu. Practice and enlightenment of Disaster emergency language service in Japan [J]. Journal of Zhejiang Normal University (Social Science Edition), 2020, 45(04): 10-18.

Wu Huina, Bao Sarina. Japan earthquake disaster emergency management system construction [J]. Journal of Disaster Prevention Science and Technology Institute, 2017, 19(04): 54-63.

Mitsutoshi Kikuchi. Disaster communication systems in Japan [A]. The United Nations International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction [C]. China Association for Disaster Prevention, 2004:2.

Luo Faju.Australian Emergency Management Centre [J]. Chinese Disaster Relief Medicine, 2017, 5(03): 181.

Chen Shaoyun. Characteristics and enlightenment of Australian emergency management system [J]. China Emergency Management, 2017(02): 73-74.

Zhang Qingyang. Australia's advanced concepts and principles of disaster prevention and mitigation [J]. Disaster preparedness expo, 2015(01): 62-67.

Jia Qian, Yu Fang, Cao Guozhi, Zhou You, Zhu Wenyong. Comparative analysis of Disaster emergency system between China and Japan [A]. Disaster and Emergency Toxicology Committee of Chinese Society of Toxicology. Abstract of the first national academic exchange meeting of the Disaster and Emergency Toxicology Professional Committee of the Chinese Society of Toxicology [C]. Disaster and Emergency Toxicology Committee of Chinese Society of Toxicology: Chinese Society of Toxicology, 2016:1.

Wang Shijun. What the United States Disaster Relief System Has Taught Our Country [D]. Hebei Normal University, 2012.

Yan Enhui, Yang Rui, Zhang Jinhui, Long Haiyun. Japan's Emergency Response System [J]. International seismic dynamics, 2016(01):14-23.

Huang Yanfei. Research on the emergency management system of major meteorological disasters in China [D]. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2007.