The Impact of Environmental Information Disclosure on Enterprise Value
-- The Moderating Role of Institutional Shareholding and the Nature of Ownership
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v25i.1907Keywords:
Environmental Information disclosure, Enterprise value, U-shaped relationshipAbstract
The construction of ecological civilization and the development of green finance have gradually become the theme of the times, so it is particularly important for enterprises to gradually realize voluntary scientific environmental information disclosure. This paper examines the "U" curve relationship between the quality of environmental information disclosure and enterprise value, as well as the moderating effects of institutional shareholding ratio and nature of ownership, using heavy pollution enterprises in Shanghai and Shenzhen of A-shares from 2015 to 2019 as a research sample. The results show that the relationship between environmental information disclosure and enterprise value of heavy polluters has a relationship of positive "U"-shaped curve; institutional shareholding has a positive moderating effect on the value effect of environmental information disclosure; the nature of ownership shows significant heterogeneity in the effect of environmental information disclosure on enterprise value, and the "U"-shaped value effect of environmental information disclosure of non-SOEs has a positive effect on the value effect of environmental information disclosure of heavy pollute enterprises. The "U"-shaped value effect of environmental information disclosure is more significant for non-SOEs. In further research, this paper conducts robustness analysis of enterprise value, monetary environmental information disclosure and non-monetary environmental information disclosure and endogeneity test. The findings of the study provide empirical evidence for improving the environmental information disclosure system and strengthening the supervision of SOEs, and also provide useful references for enterprises to comprehensively understand the value effect of environmental information disclosure, establish a management mechanism for enterprise environmental information disclosure and correctly view the importance of institutional investors.
Downloads
References
Jianan Cai, Zhiqing Li, Ping Jiang. Empirical study on impact of listed companies' environmental information disclosure on bank credit [J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2018, 28(S1): 121-124.
Kai Chang. The effect of environmental information disclosure on financial performance-empirical evidence from cross-sectional data of heavy-pollution industries in China [J]. Collected Essays on Finance and Economics, 2015(01):71-77.
Haisheng Chen, Dan Lu. Research on correlation between R&D investment and enterprise value [J]. Soft Science, 2011, 25(02): 20-23.
Qiongwen Cheng, Feng Liu. Research on the impact of environmental information disclosure on corporate value based on the empirical data of listed companies in heavy-polluting industries [J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2022, 42(01): 177-185.
Wen Dai, Yinan Dong, Shuyan Chen. An empirical analysis of the relationship between institutional investors, environmental information disclosure quality and enterprise value[J]. Statistics and Decision Making, 2016(12): 162-165.
Hongxia Gao, Haiyan Zhu, Fanjun Meng. Does the quality of environmental information disclosure affect the cost of debt financing? Empirical evidence from listed companies in China's environmentally sensitive industries [J]. Journal of Nanjing Audit University, 2018, 15(06): 20-28.
Wenjing Li, Xiaoyan Lu. Do institutional investors care firm environmental performance? Evidence from the most polluting Chinese listed firms [J]. Journal of Financial Research, 2015(12): 97-112.
Huiyun Li, Shaoyan Fu, Peng Gao. Media attention, carbon disclosure and corporate value[J]. Statistical Research, 2016, 33(09): 63-69.
Xuexin Liu, Xiaoxuan Du, Xiaoxu Kong, Yulin Zhang. Carbon information disclosure level, equity financing cost and enterprise value[J]. Journal of Technology Economics, 2021, 40(08): 116-125.
Juan Lu, Bin Li, He Li. Does the environmental index disclosure promote the export of enterprises[J]. Journal of International Trade, 2020(08): 100-114.
Bei Lv, Yanan Li. On the relationship between environmental information disclosure and corporation value from the perspective of system management [J]. Chinese Journal of Systems Science, 2020, 28(02): 123-128.
Juan Ni, Lingwen Kong. Environmental information disclosure, bank credit decisions and debt financing cost: Evidence from the listed company in heavy polluting industries of A-Shares in Shanghai stock market and Shenzhen stock market [J]. Economic Review, 2016(01): 147-156+160.
Li Ren, Zhe Hong. A study on the channel through which environmental disclosure influence firm value [J]. Business and Management Journal, 2017, 39(03): 34-47.
Hongtao Shen, Jiaxing You, Jianghong Liu. On the environmental inspection for refinancing, environmental disclosure and the cost of equity capital [J]. Journal of Financial Research, 2010(12): 159-172.
Xiaohua Song, Xiao Jiang, Jingjing Han, Caiping Zhao, Yiwei Guo, Zhongfu Yu. Research on the value effect of enterprise carbon information disclosure-based on the adjustment of public pressure [J]. Accounting Research, 2019(12): 78-84.
Yongjun Tang, Wenchao Ma, Li Xia. Quality of environmental information disclosure, internal "level” and enterprise value empirical evidence from listed companies in heavy polluting industries [J]. Accounting Research, 2021(07): 69-84.
Yongjun Tang, Li Xia. Environmental investment, environmental information disclosure quality and corporate value [J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2019, 39(10): 256-264.
Lei Wang, Jing Qu, Xinmin Liu. Heterogeneous institutional investor portfolio, environmental information disclosure and corporate value [J]. Journal of Management Science, 2019, 32(04): 31-47.
Subin Wen, Liu Liu Zhou. The influencing mechanism of carbon disclosure on financial performance--"inverted U-shaped” moderating role of media governance[J]. Management Review, 2017, 29(11): 183-195.
Hongjun Wu. Disclosure of environmental information, environmental performance and cost of equity capital [J]. Journal of Xiamen University (Arts & Social Sciences), 2014(03): 129-138.
Jianfeng Wu, Chengang Ye, Meng Liu. Environmental performance, political connections and environmental information disclosure-evidence from heavy polluting industries listed in Shanghai stock exchange [J]. Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, 2015, 37(07): 99-110.
Yude Xu, Tingwei Li, Jinming Hong. Institutional environment, information disclosure quality and bank debt financing constraints--Empirical evidence from A-share listed companies in Shenzhen[J]. Finance & Trade Economics, 2011(05): 51-57.
Chengang Ye, Zi Wang, Jianfeng Wu, Li Hui. External governance, environmental information disclosure and the cost of equity financing [J]. Nankai Business Review, 2015, 18(05): 85-96.
Shuhui Zhang, Xuanxuan Shi, Lei Wen. Can environmental information disclosure enhance enterprise value? --Empirical evidence from Shanghai, China[J]. Comparative Economic & Social Systems, 2011(06): 166-173.
Al-Tuwaijri S A, Christensen T E, Hughes Ii K E. The relations among environmental disclosure, environmental performance, and economic performance: a simultaneous equations approach[J]. Accounting, organizations and society, 2004, 29(5-6): 447-471.
Hasseldine J, Salama A I, Toms J S. Quantity versus quality: the impact of environmental disclosures on the reputations of UK Plcs[J]. The British accounting review, 2005, 37(2): 231-248.
Lind J T, Mehlum H. With or without U? The appropriate test for a U-shaped relationship[J]. Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics, 2010, 72(1): 109-118.
Milgrom P R. Good news and bad news: Representation theorems and applications[J]. The Bell Journal of Economics, 1981: 380-391.
Richardson A J, Welker M, Hutchinson I R. Managing capital market reactions to enterprise social responsibility [J]. International Journal of Management Reviews, 1999, 1(1): 17-43.






