The Impact of Leverage and Marginal Expected Shortfall on Systematic Risk -- Based on the Analysis of China's Stock Market

Authors

  • Hanxiao Wei
  • Jianrong Tang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v26i.2082

Keywords:

Marginal expected shortfall; Leverage; Systematic expected shortfall; Systematic risk.

Abstract

In recent years, the systemic risks of China's stock market has broken out frequently. Many scholars believe that leverage is an important factor that affects systemic risk. Based on Acharya(2010),this paper studies the relationship between leverage, Marginal Expected Shortfall and Systemic Expected Shortfall of stocks in China under the background of the global financial crisis in 2008, the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020 and the Federal Reserve's interest rate hike as well as the Russia-Ukraine conflict in 2022 respectively. The results show that: in the global financial crisis in 2008, and under the Russia-Ukraine conflict as well as Federal Reserve's interest rate hike in 2022, stocks with higher leverage and higher Marginal Expectation Shortfall will have greater Systemic Expected Shortfall; However, due to "supply-side reform" and "deleveraging", the effect was not significant under the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020. In addition, the manufacturing industry has performed significant heterogeneity under the two shocks in 2020 and 2022.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kaufman G,Scott K.What is Systemic Risk and Do Bank Regulators Retard or Contribute to it?[J]The Independent Review ,2003,7(3).

Fang Yi,Wang Yanru ,Huang Liling,He Wenjia.Two—Pillar Framework of Macroprudential and Monetary Policy: A Perspective on Systemic Risk[J].Journal of Financial Research,2019(12):106-124.(in Chinese)

Fang Yi,Huang Liling.Systemic Risk,the Fire Sale Game and Macroprudential Policy[J].Economic Research Journal.2019,54(09):41-55. (in Chinese)

Yang Zihui,Chen Yutian,Xie Ruikai.Research on Systemic Risk Measures and Cross-sector Risk Spillover Effect of Financial Institutions in China[J].Journal of Financial Research,2018(10):19-37. (in Chinese)

Du Guande,Hu Zhihao.Systematic financial risk measurement: a literature review[J].Finance and Economy,2019(02):10-15+82. (in Chinese)

Tobias Adrian,Markus Brunnermeier[R].CoVaR,American Economic Review 2016, 106(7): 1705–1741.

Huang,Xin,Hao Zhou,and Haibin Zhu.A Framework for Assessing the Systemic Risk of Major Financial Institutions[J].Journal of Banking and Finance,2009,33(11):2036-49.

Acharya, V.,L. Pedersen,T.Philippon,and M.Richardson.Measuring Systemic Risk[J]. NYU Working Paper,2010.

Wu Weixing,Shao Xufang,Wu Kun.An Empirical Study on Chinese Commercial Banks' Liquidity Risk Contagion Characteristics Based on Time-series Data of Interbank Loan[J].International Business(Journal of University of International Business and Economics),2016(04):81-92.(in Chinese)

Li Zheng,Liang Qi,Tu Xiaofeng.Margin Trading,Leveraged Bull Market and Stock Market Crash[J].Statistical Research,2016, 33(11):42–48. (in Chinese)

Lu Lu,Xiang Houjun,Peng Yaxiang.Research on the volatility of the leverage effect and the stock market[J].Science-Technology and Management,2016, 18(2):91–97.(in Chinese)

Adrian, T., and H. S.Shin.Liquidity and Leverage[J].Journal of Financial Intermediation ,2010,19(3),418-437.

Tang Huailin, Li Ping, Liao Jingchi, Zeng Yong.Impacts of leveraged trading and liquidity commonality on decline of stock price[J].Journal of Systems Engineering,2019,34(06):790-805.(in Chinese)

Brunnermeier,Markus K.Deciphering the Liquidity and Credit Crunch 2007—2008[J].Journal of Economic Perspectives,2009,23(1):77—100.

Brunnermeier,Markus K.,and Lasse Heje Pedersen. Market Liquidity and Funding Liquidity[J]. Review of Financial Studies,2009,22(6):2201—38.

Fan Xiaoyun ,Wang Daoping ,Fang Yi.Measuring and Supervising Financial lnstituites’ Marginal Contribution to Systemic Risk in China:A Research based on MES and Leverage[J].Nankai Economic Studies,2011(04):3-20.(in Chinese)

Downloads

Published

2022-09-19

How to Cite

Wei, H., & Tang, J. (2022). The Impact of Leverage and Marginal Expected Shortfall on Systematic Risk -- Based on the Analysis of China’s Stock Market. BCP Business & Management, 26, 1163-1171. https://doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v26i.2082